Why? Well, when the conditions are right, a colony may feel the itch to divide itself into two, sometimes even three swarms and that will take away a lot of your honey-making workforce. Whenever you create a new colony from an existing colony, you split the hive.īeekeepers will split colonies for various reasons, but usually, splitting the hive is done to put off swarming. These factors will significantly impact the likelihood of your split being successful. Regardless of how you split a beehive, to be successful, there are several factors you must first understand. Splitting a hive can be accomplished with or without a new queen, which you’ll soon discover. That’s when crafty beekeepers use a little deception method and perform what’s referred to as a hive split so that both the bees and beekeepers get what they want. The downside of natural splits is that you have no guarantees that the newly exited queen and her entourage will want to make their new home in your apiary. It likewise helps to expand the gene pool of the honey bee as new queens can mate with drones from different colonies. When the colony splits, it allows for bee pollination services to expand their outreach. Every time a new queen emerges, the old queen would probably just fight her to the death, and the victor (in this case, Victoria) would continue to lead the subject in the same hive. Without it, the bees wouldn’t have existed for as long as they have. Hence, many beekeepers are curious about how to split a beehive. Swarming is a natural way that colonies multiply. To split a bee hive is like artificially inseminating a colony.
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